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endomorphism semigroup

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  • Ring (mathematics) — This article is about algebraic structures. For geometric rings, see Annulus (mathematics). For the set theory concept, see Ring of sets. Polynomials, represented here by curves, form a ring under addition and multiplication. In mathematics, a… …   Wikipedia

  • List of algebraic structures — In universal algebra, a branch of pure mathematics, an algebraic structure is a variety or quasivariety. Abstract algebra is primarily the study of algebraic structures and their properties. Some axiomatic formal systems that are neither… …   Wikipedia

  • Free monoid — In abstract algebra, the free monoid on a set A is the monoid whose elements are all the finite sequences (or strings) of zero or more elements from A , with the binary operation of concatenation. It is usually denoted A lowast;. The identity… …   Wikipedia

  • Cancellation property — In mathematics, the notion of cancellative is a generalization of the notion of invertible. An element a in a magma (M,*) has the left cancellation property (or is left cancellative) if for all b and c in M, a * b = a * c… …   Wikipedia

  • Glossary of ring theory — Ring theory is the branch of mathematics in which rings are studied: that is, structures supporting both an addition and a multiplication operation. This is a glossary of some terms of the subject. Contents 1 Definition of a ring 2 Types of… …   Wikipedia

  • Initial and terminal objects — Terminal element redirects here. For the project management concept, see work breakdown structure. In category theory, an abstract branch of mathematics, an initial object of a category C is an object I in C such that for every object X in C,… …   Wikipedia

  • Medial — This article is about medial in mathematics. For other uses, see medial (disambiguation). Contents 1 Medial magmas 2 Bruck Toyoda theorem 3 Generalizations 4 See also …   Wikipedia

  • List of mathematics articles (A) — NOTOC A A Beautiful Mind A Beautiful Mind (book) A Beautiful Mind (film) A Brief History of Time (film) A Course of Pure Mathematics A curious identity involving binomial coefficients A derivation of the discrete Fourier transform A equivalence A …   Wikipedia

  • Graded algebra — In mathematics, in particular abstract algebra, a graded algebra is an algebra over a field (or commutative ring) with an extra piece of structure, known as a gradation (or grading ). Graded rings A graded ring A is a ring that has a direct sum… …   Wikipedia

  • Ergodic theory — is a branch of mathematics that studies dynamical systems with an invariant measure and related problems. Its initial development was motivated by problems of statistical physics. A central concern of ergodic theory is the behavior of a dynamical …   Wikipedia

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